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What is a Furnace? Your Guide to Residential Furnace Maintenance

A man inspecting a furnace

The first frost has arrived, and with it comes the anticipation of cozy evenings indoors. As we pull out our warm sweaters and sip on hot cocoa, there’s one question that often gets overlooked: is your furnace ready for the winter ahead?

At Mainstream Electric, Heating, Cooling & Plumbing, we recognize how essential a dependable furnace is for staying comfortable during the chilly months. Ensuring your heating system is in top shape now can spare you from unexpected surprises when you need warmth the most. Here’s why taking a proactive approach to furnace maintenance can make all the difference this season.

What is a Furnace?

A furnace is the heart of your home’s heating system. It plays a crucial role in keeping your living space comfortable during chilly weather by generating and distributing warm air through a network of ducts and vents.

The Role of a Furnace in Your HVAC System

Your furnace is a key component of your home’s HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system. It heats air and circulates it throughout your home, maintaining a cozy temperature even when it’s frigid outside.

Where is the Furnace Located in Your Home?

In Spokane and the surrounding areas, furnaces are typically found in several locations:

  • Mechanical rooms are the most common spot for furnaces
  • Basements often house furnaces, especially in older homes
  • Attics are another potential location for your furnace
  • Garages sometimes contain furnaces, particularly in newer constructions
  • In mobile homes, you’ll likely find the furnace in a closet off the main hallway.

Knowing where your furnace is located is essential for understanding how your home’s heating system works and for performing basic maintenance tasks.

Do You Have a Furnace in Your Home?

If you’re unsure whether you have a forced-air furnace, there are a few telltale signs to look for:

  • Vents and Registers: Look for vents or registers in your floors, walls, or ceilings. These are the openings that deliver warm air from your furnace into your living spaces.
  • Thermostat: You likely have a furnace if you have a wall-mounted thermostat that controls your home’s temperature.
  • Noise: When your heating system is running, you may hear the sound of a blower or fan coming from your furnace. This noise indicates that your furnace is working to distribute warm air throughout your home.

Understanding Furnace Filters

Furnace filters play a vital role in maintaining your home’s air quality and the efficiency of your heating system. These unsung heroes work tirelessly to capture airborne particles, ensuring that you and your family breathe clean, healthy air. Let’s take a closer look at furnace filters and how to keep them functioning at their best.

Do Furnaces Have Filters?

The answer is a resounding yes! Furnaces are equipped with filters designed to trap dust, pollen, pet dander, and other particles that can circulate through your home’s air. These filters not only improve indoor air quality but also help your furnace operate more efficiently by preventing debris from clogging the system.

Where Are the Filters Located?

Furnace filters can be found in various locations, depending on your specific system. Common places include:

  • In the blower compartment of the furnace: Many furnaces have a dedicated compartment housing the filter, usually near the blower motor. This compartment is typically accessible through a removable panel.
  • Behind a return air grill inside the home: Some homes have return air grills, often located on walls or ceilings. The furnace filter may be situated behind these grills, filtering the air as it is drawn back into the furnace.
  • In a slot on the side, bottom, or top of your furnace: Certain furnace models feature a slot specifically designed to hold the filter. This slot can be located on the side, bottom, or top of the unit, depending on the manufacturer and model.

How to Replace Your Furnace Filter

Regularly replacing your furnace filter is one of the most important tasks in maintaining your heating system. A clean filter ensures optimal airflow and helps prevent strain on your furnace. Here’s a step-by-step guide to replacing your filter:

  1. Turn Off the Furnace: Before accessing the filter, turn off your furnace to ensure your safety. Locate the power switch near the furnace or the circuit breaker controlling the unit and switch it off.
  2. Locate and Remove the Old Filter: Once the furnace is off, find the filter according to the locations mentioned above. Carefully remove the old filter, paying attention to its size and the direction of the airflow arrow, which indicates how the filter should be placed.
  3. Insert a New Filter: Using the size and airflow direction of the old filter as a guide, insert a new, clean filter into the slot or compartment. Make sure the filter fits snugly and the airflow arrow points towards the furnace.
  4. Turn the Furnace Back On: After securing the new filter, turn your furnace back on using the power switch or circuit breaker. Your furnace will now circulate air through the clean filter, providing you with fresher, healthier air.

The Importance of Furnace Maintenance

Just like any other mechanical system in your home, your furnace requires regular maintenance to function at its best. Neglecting this crucial aspect of homeownership can lead to a host of problems, from reduced efficiency to potential safety hazards. Here’s why furnace maintenance should be a top priority:

  • Efficiency: A well-maintained furnace operates more efficiently, consuming less energy to heat your home. When your furnace is running smoothly, it doesn’t have to work as hard to maintain your desired temperature, resulting in lower energy bills and a more comfortable living space.
  • Longevity: Regular maintenance helps extend the lifespan of your furnace. By catching and addressing minor issues before they escalate into major problems, you can prevent premature wear and tear on your system. This means you’ll get more years of reliable service from your furnace, postponing the need for a costly replacement.
  • Safety: Furnace maintenance is crucial for the safety of your home and family. A malfunctioning furnace can pose serious risks, such as carbon monoxide leaks. This odorless, colorless gas can be deadly if it accumulates in your home. During a maintenance visit, a professional technician will inspect your furnace for potential hazards and ensure that all safety features are functioning properly.
  • Reliability: There’s nothing worse than your furnace breaking down in the middle of a cold snap. Regular maintenance significantly reduces the risk of unexpected breakdowns during the winter months. A technician will thoroughly inspect your furnace, identifying and resolving any potential issues before they can cause a system failure. This means you can rely on your furnace to keep your home warm and comfortable, even on the chilliest days.

Investing in annual furnace maintenance is a smart choice for any homeowner. Not only will it help you save money on energy costs and repairs, but it will also provide peace of mind knowing that your furnace is operating safely and reliably. Don’t wait until a problem arises – schedule your maintenance visit today and enjoy the benefits of a well-maintained furnace.

When to Prepare Your Furnace for Winter

As the leaves begin to change color and the air takes on a crisp chill, it’s time to start thinking about your home’s heating system. It’s best to prepare your furnace before the cold hits:

  • Early Fall: As summer comes to a close and autumn approaches, it’s a good idea to start planning for your furnace’s winter debut. Scheduling maintenance in the early fall ensures that your system is ready to go when you need it most. This proactive approach allows you to address any potential issues before they can cause problems during the colder months.
  • Annual Check: Even if your furnace seems to be working fine, it’s crucial to have a professional inspect and service your system at least once a year. During this annual check-up, a qualified technician will thoroughly examine your furnace, cleaning essential components, tightening connections, and identifying any wear and tear that could lead to future breakdowns. This preventative maintenance not only helps extend the life of your furnace but also ensures that it operates at peak efficiency, saving you money on energy costs.

Remember, every home is different, and your specific heating needs may vary based on factors such as insulation, windows, and personal preferences. Trust your instincts and listen to your body – if you’re feeling uncomfortably cold, don’t hesitate to turn on your furnace. With proper maintenance and timely activation, your furnace will keep you cozy and warm throughout the winter season.

Signs Your Furnace Needs Maintenance

As a homeowner, it’s important to be aware of the signs that your furnace may need maintenance. Catching potential issues early can save you from costly repairs and ensure that your home stays warm and comfortable throughout the winter months. Here are some key indicators to watch out for:

  • Unusual Noises: If you hear strange sounds coming from your furnace, such as banging, rattling, or squealing, it’s a clear sign that something isn’t right. These noises can indicate a variety of issues, from loose components to worn-out parts. Ignoring these sounds can lead to more severe problems down the line, so it’s crucial to have a professional investigate the cause as soon as possible.
  • Inconsistent Heating: Are some rooms in your home colder than others, even when your thermostat is set to a consistent temperature? This could be a sign that your furnace is struggling to distribute heat evenly throughout your living space. Inconsistent heating can be caused by a variety of factors, including clogged air filters, leaky ductwork, or a malfunctioning thermostat. A professional technician can diagnose the issue and provide a solution to restore balanced, comfortable heating to your home.
  • High Energy Bills: If you’ve noticed an unexpected spike in your heating costs, it could be a sign that your furnace is working harder than it should to keep your home warm. As furnaces age and accumulate wear and tear, they become less efficient, consuming more energy to maintain the same level of heating. Regular maintenance can help optimize your furnace’s performance, keeping your energy bills in check and reducing your carbon footprint.
  • Frequent Cycling: Does your furnace seem to turn on and off more frequently than usual? This is known as short cycling, and it can be a sign of a serious problem. When your furnace cycles too often, it puts unnecessary strain on the system, leading to premature wear and tear. Short cycling can be caused by a variety of issues, from a clogged air filter to an oversized furnace. A professional technician can identify the root cause and recommend the appropriate solution.
  • Yellow Pilot Light: If you have an older furnace with a standing pilot light, pay attention to the color of the flame. A healthy pilot light should burn a bright, steady blue. If you notice that the flame is yellow or flickering, it could indicate an issue with the combustion process. This can lead to the production of carbon monoxide, a dangerous and potentially deadly gas. If you see a yellow pilot light, turn off your furnace immediately and call a professional for assistance.

If you notice any of these signs, don’t hesitate to reach out to Mainstream for a professional assessment. Our experienced technicians are trained to diagnose and resolve a wide range of furnace issues, ensuring that your home stays safe, warm, and comfortable. With regular maintenance and prompt attention to potential problems, you can extend the life of your furnace and enjoy reliable, efficient heating for years to come.

Professional Furnace Maintenance vs. DIY

As a homeowner, you may be tempted to tackle furnace maintenance on your own to save money or time. However, when it comes to ensuring the safety, efficiency, and longevity of your heating system, professional service is the way to go. Here’s why:

  • Expert Knowledge: Furnaces are complex systems that require a deep understanding of their inner workings. Trained HVAC technicians have the knowledge and experience necessary to diagnose and resolve issues that may not be apparent to the untrained eye. They can spot potential problems before they escalate, saving you from costly repairs down the line. Additionally, professionals stay up-to-date with the latest industry standards and best practices, ensuring that your furnace receives the most advanced care available.
  • Safety Assurance: Furnaces involve a combination of electricity, gas, and heat, making them potentially dangerous if not handled properly. Professional technicians are well-versed in safety protocols and can detect and prevent hazards such as gas leaks, carbon monoxide emissions, and electrical malfunctions. They have the tools and expertise to ensure that your furnace is operating safely, giving you peace of mind and protecting your family from harm.
  • Comprehensive Service: While DIY maintenance may involve basic tasks like changing air filters or cleaning visible components, professional service goes much deeper. During a maintenance visit, a technician will perform a thorough inspection of your entire furnace, checking for wear and tear, calibrating settings, and cleaning hard-to-reach areas. This comprehensive approach ensures that every aspect of your furnace is functioning at its best, optimizing performance and preventing breakdowns.
  • Warranty Protection: Many furnace manufacturers require regular professional maintenance to keep warranties valid. Attempting DIY maintenance or skipping annual tune-ups can void your warranty, leaving you responsible for expensive repairs or replacements. By investing in professional maintenance, you not only keep your furnace in top shape but also safeguard your wallet against unexpected costs.

Trust in Your Spokane Heating Experts

When it comes to your home’s heating system, you deserve the best. At Mainstream Electric, Heating, Cooling, & Plumbing, we have the expertise and dedication to ensure your furnace is ready to keep you warm and cozy throughout the Spokane winters. With over two decades of experience serving our community, we take pride in being your trusted neighbors and your go-to source for all your furnace installation and service needs. Don’t wait until the cold sets in – call us today at (509) 237-6483 or visit our website to schedule your furnace maintenance service. We are Furnaces. We are Mainstream.

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