When choosing between gas and electric water heaters, consider your fuel cost, recovery rate, available infrastructure, environmental footprint, and lifespan. Gas units heat faster and cost less to operate where natural gas is available; electric units have lower up-front cost, simpler venting, and are easier to install in spaces without gas service.

Compare these factors

  • Operating cost — Gas usually cheaper where natural gas is available
  • Recovery time — Gas faster than electric
  • Up-front cost — Electric usually lower
  • Venting — Electric simpler; gas needs proper venting
  • Lifespan — Both 8–15 years
  • Heat pump electric — Highest efficiency, longer payback

We’ll quote both options and walk through total cost of ownership. See water heater services, including tankless.